China OKs 1st iPSC Cell Therapy by XellSmart for Spinal Cord Injury

XellSmart Biopharmaceutical (Suzhou/Shanghai) Co., Ltd. has announced a historic milestone in the field of regenerative medicine: the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and China’s National Medical Product Administration (NMPA) have officially approved the company’s investigational new drug (IND) application for a registrational Phase I clinical trial of its allogeneic iPSC-derived neural regenerative cell therapy.

A New Frontier in Spinal Cord Injury Treatment

This landmark trial represents the first-ever global clinical study utilizing a subtype-specific neural progenitor cell therapeutic product to treat spinal cord injury (SCI) — a devastating and largely untreatable neurological condition that impacts over 15 million people worldwide.

The trial will be conducted under the leadership of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, one of China’s most recognized centers for spinal cord injury care and research.

Understanding Spinal Cord Injury (SCI)

Spinal cord injury results in the partial or complete loss of motor and sensory function, often leading to permanent disability. This condition not only disrupts a patient’s physical capabilities but also significantly diminishes quality of life.

Limited Treatment Options

Due to the restricted regenerative capacity of the central nervous system, effective nerve repair post-injury remains an unresolved challenge. Today’s treatments are primarily supportive, focusing on rehabilitation, with no approved therapies that can directly promote neural regeneration during the acute or sub-acute phases of injury.

About XellSmart’s Regenerative Neural Cell Therapy

XellSmart’s breakthrough product is an off-the-shelf, allogeneic cell therapy derived from induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). These cells are then differentiated into subtype-specific neural progenitor cells designed to regenerate damaged spinal cord tissues.

Scientific and Clinical Significance

• First of its kind: This is the first registrational regenerative medicine trial globally using a subtype-specific, iPSC-derived neural cell therapy for SCI.
• Scalable and accessible: As an allogeneic solution, the therapy can be mass-produced and delivered without the need for patient-specific cell matching.
• Clinical leadership: Led by a premier institution in SCI treatment, the trial is designed to validate both the safety and efficacy of this new regenerative approach.

A Landmark in Global Regenerative Medicine

This trial marks a significant leap toward solving one of the most pressing unmet needs in neurology. By combining cutting-edge stem cell biology with clinical expertise, XellSmart aims to redefine the future of SCI recovery.

A Commitment to Patients Worldwide

XellSmart’s mission extends beyond innovation, it’s about restoring hope and improving lives. With this pioneering trial, the company is bringing renewed optimism to patients in China, the United States, and around the world, while offering much-needed relief to families and communities impacted by spinal cord injuries.

Key Highlights:

• First FDA-approved registrational Phase I trial of allogeneic iPSC-derived neural therapy for SCI
• Treating a global population of 15M+ affected by spinal cord injury
• Subtype-specific neural progenitor cells designed for targeted regeneration
• Backed by China’s leading SCI hospital and global regulatory approval
• Represents a paradigm shift in regenerative therapy and neural repair

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